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[2013] [¹Ì±¹] Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾ÆÀÇ Å¾籤 ¹ßÀü±â¼ú ÃËÁø ¿ªÇÒ°ú ±â¼úµ¿Çâ
À̸§ °ü¸®ÀÚ waterindustry@hanmail.net ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2013.09.13 Á¶È¸¼ö 396
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[¹Ì±¹] Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾ÆÀÇ Å¾籤 ¹ßÀü±â¼ú ÃËÁø ¿ªÇÒ°ú ±â¼úµ¿Çâ
 
 
 
2013³â ž籤 ¹ßÀü±â¼ú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¼ö¿ä´Â 4.2GWÀ̸ç, À̸¦ ÃæÁ·½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼(utility) ±Ô¸ðÀÇ ´ëÇü ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñÀÇ ¼³Ä¡°¡ °­·ÂÇÏ°Ô ÃßÁøµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

¹Ì±¹Àº 2013³â 2ºÐ±â µ¿¾È ½Å±Ô ž籤 ¹ßÀü¿ë·®À» 976MW Á¤µµ Ãß°¡ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ´Â 1ºÐ±â 788MWº¸´Ù 24% Á¤µµ Áõ°¡µÈ ¼öÄ¡À̸ç, »ê¾÷Àû¡¤±â¼úÀû Á߿伺À» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â Áß¿äÇÑ Çö»óÀ̶ó°í NPD SolarbuzzÀÇ ºÏ¹Ì ž籤 ¹ßÀü½ÃÀå µ¿Ç⺸°í¼­´Â ¸»ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

2013³â 3ºÐ±â, Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ(California) ÁÖ¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ »õ·Î¿î ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ´Â ÀÌ¹Ì 521MW¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ´Â 3°³¿ù ±â°£ µ¿¾È ¹Ì±¹ ³» ¾î¶² ÁÖ¿¡ Ãß°¡µÈ ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î »õ·Î¿î ±â·ÏÀû ¼öÄ¡ÀÌ´Ù.
 
±×¸®°í ¹Ì±¹ Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ ÁÖ¿¡ Ãß°¡µÈ ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ´Â 53% Á¤µµÀ̸ç, ÀÌ ¼öÄ¡´Â Áö³­ 12°³¿ù À̳» 1.6GW ±Ô¸ðÀÇ ¼³Ä¡¿ë·®ÀÇ Ãß°¡¸¦ ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù. ¿¬±¸º¸°í¼­¿¡ µû¸£¸é, °°ÀºÇØ ÇϹݱâ 1.1GW ±Ô¸ðÀÇ Å¾籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ ¼³Ä¡°¡ Ãß°¡µÉ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

2013³â 2ºÐ±â µ¿¾È, ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ ¼³Ä¡·® Áß 72% Á¤µµ°¡ Áö»ó¿¡ ÀåÂøµÇ¾ú´Ù. ³ª¸ÓÁö 28%¸¦ °ÅÁÖ¿ë ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ¿Í »ó¾÷¿ë ÁöºØ ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ°¡ Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼(utility) ±â¹Ý ž籤 ¹ßÀü ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®´Â 59%ÀÇ ºÐ±âº° ¼ö¿ä¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³ª¸ÓÁö 41%´Â »ó¾÷¿ë°ú °ÅÁÖ¿ë ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ ¼³Ä¡¿ë·®À¸·Î ±¸ºÐµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

°­·ÂÇÑ ¼ö¿ä´Â Áö»ó¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼ ±Ô¸ðÀÇ Å¾籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ¿¡¼­ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ÃâÇöµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. PG&E»ç´Â California Valley Solar Ranch ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿Í 3´Ü°èÀÇ Topaz Solar ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®, 2´Ü°èÀÇ Antelope Valley Solar Ranch ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®, ±×¸®°í Gates Solar Farm ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ Ä¶¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ ÁÖ ³»¿¡¼­ ¸î °³ÀÇ ´ëÇü ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ ÃÖ±Ù ¿Ï·áÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´Ù¸¥ ´ëÇü Áö»óÇü ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®µéÀÌ ¾Ö¸®Á¶³ª °ø°ø¼­ºñ½º Agua Caliente ¹ßÀü¼Ò¿Í ¾Ö¸®Á¶³ª ÁÖ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â 1´Ü°è¿¡ ÀÖ´Â PG&E»çÀÇ Copper Mountain Solar 2 ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

¹Ì±¹ ³» ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼³ºñ ¼ö¿ä·®Àº 2013³â 3ºÐ±â 1.04GW·Î, ºÐ±âº° ¼ºÀå·üÀÌ 14%¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÈ´Ù. 2013³â ÇϹݱ⠵¿¾È, ¾Ö¸®Á¶³ª¿Í ³ë½ºÄ³·Ñ¶óÀ̳ª(North Carolina)´Â 400MW¸¦ Ãß°¡ÇÒ °ÍÀ̸ç, Ãß°¡ 500MW°¡ ´ºÀúÁö(New Jersey), ´º¸ß½ÃÄÚ(New Mexico), ´º¿å(New York), ±×¸®°í Åػ罺(Texas)¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÉ ¿¹Á¤ÀÌ´Ù.

Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ, ¾Ö¸®Á¶³ª, ´ºÀúÁö ¿ÜºÎ¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¼º¼÷µÈ ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ÁÖÁ¤ºÎ ½ÃÀåµéÀÌ »õ·Î¿î ½Å±Ô ž籤 ¹ßÀü½ÃÀåÀ¸·Î ¹ßÀüµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ƯÈ÷, ³ë½ºÄ³·Ñ¶óÀ̳ª´Â 2013³â ¿¬°£ 80% Á¤µµ ¼ºÀåÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, 285MW¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀ̸ç, 2014³â 30% Á¤µµ ¼ºÀåÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÈ´Ù. Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ ÁÖ ³» ¼±µµ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® °³¹ß¾÷üÀÎ Strata Solar»ç´Â 2013³â 6¿ù 12°³¿ù ±â°£ µ¿¾È 100MW ±Ô¸ðÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ ¿Ï¼ºÇÏ¿´´Ù.

2012³â 3ºÐ±â¿Í 2013³â 2ºÐ±â°£¿¡, First Solar»ç´Â ¹Ì±¹ ½ÃÀå¿¡¼­ ¼±µµÀûÀÎ ¸ðµâ °ø±Þ¾÷üµé·Î Áö¼ÓÇÏ¿©¿Ô´Ù. ÀÌ ±â¾÷Àº 22%ÀÇ ½ÃÀåÁ¡À¯À²À» Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ´ÙÀ½ÀÌ SunPower»ç·Î 12%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
 
¼±µµÀûÀÎ Áß±¹ °ø±Þ¾÷üÀÎ Yingli Green Energy»ç¿Í Trina Solar»ç, Canadian Solar»ç¿Í Suntech»ç´Â ´ÙÀ½ ³× °³ÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ·©Å·(ranking)À» Á¡ÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀ̸ç, ¹Ì±¹ ž籤 ¹ßÀü½ÃÀå ¼ö¿ä Áß 27%¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

2013³â ¹Ì±¹ ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼ö¿ä´Â ¿¬°£ 17% Á¤µµ ¼ºÀåÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÇ°í ÀÖ°í ¾à 4.22GW¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏ´Â ¼öÄ¡ÀÌ´Ù. NPD Soarbuzz´Â 2014³â ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼ö¿ä·®ÀÌ 5.3GW¸¦ ÃÊ°úÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇâÈÄ 5³â µ¿¾È Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¼ºÀåÀÌ ¹Ì±¹¿¡ Çö½ÇÈ­µÉ °ÍÀ̸ç, ±Û·Î¹ú ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼ö¿äÀÇ 20%¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

¹Ì±¹ ¹ßÀü½ÃÀåÀÇ °­·ÂÇÑ Å¾籤 ¹ßÀü½ÃÀå ¼ºÀåÀáÀç·ÂÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â »ó¾÷¿ë ¹× À¯Æ¿¸®Æ¼ ¼öÁØ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®ÀÇ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¶óÀÎ(pipeline)Àº 44GW¸¦ ÃÊ°úÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÆÄÀÌÇÁ¶óÀÎÀº 50kW ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¿ë·®À» °¡Áø 2,300°³ ÀÌ»óÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® µîÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Àüü Áß ¹Ý ÀÌ»óÀ» Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â ºÐ¾ß°¡ »ó¾÷¿ë ¹ßÀü¼³ºñÀÌ´Ù.

[Ãâó : KISTI ¹Ì¸®¾È(http://mirian.kisti.re.kr) ¡º±Û·Î¹úµ¿Çâºê¸®ÇÎ(GTB)¡»2013. 09. 11]

[¿ø¹®º¸±â]
 
California Sets Quarterly Record for Solar PV in Q2¡¯13, US Adds 976 MW
Strong utility-scale solar PV deployment to drive 2013 US demand to 4.2 gigawatts
 

The U.S. added 976 megawatts (MW) of new solar photovoltaic (PV) capacity during the second quarter of 2013 (Q2¡¯13), up 24 percent Q/Q from 788 MW in Q1¡¯13, according to the latest NPD Solarbuzz North America PV Markets Quarterly report.
 
In Q2¡¯13, new PV installed in California alone reached 521 MW, which is a new record for PV added by any state in the U.S. for a three-month period and 53 percent of PV added in the U.S. California has added 1.6 GW in the past 12 months, with a further 1.1 GW forecast for the second half of the year, according to the report.
 
During Q2¡¯13, 72 percent of solar PV installations were ground mounted, with the remaining 28 percent from residential and commercial rooftops. Utility-based PV projects accounted for 59 percent of quarterly demand, with the remaining 41% split between commercial and residential installations.
 
Strong demand continues to come from the ground-mount utility segment. PG&E has recently completed several large-scale projects within California, including the California Valley Solar Ranch, phase three of Topaz Solar, phase two of Antelope Valley Solar Ranch, and Gates Solar Farm. Other large ground-mount projects include the Arizona Public Service Agua Caliente plant and phase one of PG&E¡¯s Copper Mountain Solar 2 in Arizona.
 
Solar PV demand in the US is forecast to grow 14 percent Q/Q to 1.04 GW in Q3¡¯13. During 2H¡¯13, Arizona and North Carolina together will add 400 MW and an additional 500 MW will come from New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, and Texas.
 
Outside California, Arizona, New Jersey, and other established U.S. state markets, new solar PV markets are developing. In particular, North Carolina is forecast to grow by 80 percent Y/Y in 2013 to reach 285 MW, with further growth of 30 percent in 2014. As the leading project developer in the state, Strata Solar completed almost 100 MW of projects during the twelve-month period ending in June 2013.
 
Between Q3¡¯12 and Q2¡¯13, First Solar continued to lead module suppliers to the U.S. market, with a market share of 22 percent, followed by SunPower at 12 percent. Leading tier-one Chinese suppliers Yingli Green Energy, Trina Solar, Canadian Solar, and Suntech filled the next four ranking positions and collectively supplied 27 percent of U.S. market demand.
 
 
Figure 1: 976 MW of New Solar PV Capacity in Q2¡¯13
 

                                Source: NPD Solarbuzz North America PV Markets Quarterly report
 

U.S. PV demand for 2013 is forecast to increase 17 percent Y/Y to reach 4.22 GW. NPD Solarbuzz expects 2014 PV demand to exceed 5.3 GW. Further growth over the next five years will result in the US having 20 percent of global PV demand.
 
Confirming the strong PV growth potential of the U.S. market, the pipeline of commercial and utility projects now exceeds 44 GW. This pipeline includes more than 2,300 projects of 50 kW and higher, with commercial applications accounting for more than half of the total.
 
 
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