Áñ°Üã±â Ãß°¡     ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö·Î ¼³Á¤ óÀ½À¸·Î  l  ·Î±×ÀΠ l  È¸¿ø°¡ÀÔ  l  »çÀÌÆ®¸Ê

>
ȸ¿ø°¡ÀÔ   l   ¾ÆÀ̵ð/ºñ¹Ð¹øȣã±â
¡®Á¦38ȸ 2023³â »ó¹Ý±â ...
¡®Á¦37ȸ 2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
Á¦37ȸ ¡¸2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
 
HOME > ÇؿܽÃÀåÁ¤º¸ > ÃֽŴº½º
[2022] [¹Ì±¹] ÆÄ¿ù È£¼ö, 1986³â ÀÌÈÄ ÀúÀå ¿ë·® º¸°í¼­ ¹ßÇ¥
À̸§ °ü¸®ÀÚ waterindustry@hanmail.net ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2022.03.25 Á¶È¸¼ö 406
ÆÄÀÏ÷ºÎ

[¹Ì±¹] ÆÄ¿ù È£¼ö, 1986³â ÀÌÈÄ ÀúÀå ¿ë·® º¸°í¼­ ¹ßÇ¥

±Û·» ij³â ´ïÀÌ ¿Ï°øµÈ ÀÌÈÄ·Î ÅðÀû¹° ¼ÓµµÀÇ º¯È­°¡ °ÅÀÇ ¾øÀ½


 

Lake Powell.png

ÆÄ¿ùÈ£(Lake Powell)ÀÇ ÁöÇüÀû Ç¥°í ¸ðÇü. [»çÁøÁ¦°ø = USGS] 

 

¹Ì±¹ ÁöÁú Á¶»ç±¹(USGS)Àº ¿¬¹æ±¹Åä°³¹ß±¹(Bureau of Reclamation)°ú Çù·ÂÇÏ¿© ÆÄ¿ù È£¼ö(Lake Powell)ÀÇ ÀúÀå ¿ë·®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃֽŠÁ¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â º¸°í¼­¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥Çß´Ù. º¸°í¼­¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÆÄ¿ù È£¼ö´Â ¸¶Áö¸· Á¶»ç°¡ ¿Ï·áµÈ 1986³â ÀÌÈÄ·Î ÀáÀçÀû ÀúÀå ¿ë·®ÀÇ 4%°¡ ¼Õ½ÇµÆ°í, ±Û·» ij³â ´ï(Glen Canyon Dam)ÀÇ Àüȯ ÅͳÎÀÌ Æó¼âµÇ°í Àú¼öÁö°¡ ä¿öÁö±â ½ÃÀÛÇÑ 1963³â ÀÌÈķδ 6.79%°¡ ¼Õ½ÇµÇ¾úÀ½À» È®ÀÎÇß´Ù. ¼Õ½ÇÀº ÁÖ·Î ÄÝ·Î¶óµµ °­(Colorado)°ú »ê ÈÄ¾È °­(San Juan rivers)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¿î¹ÝµÈ ÅðÀû¹°ÀÌ Àú¼öÁö ¹Ù´Ú¿¡ ħÀüµÆ±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.


Ÿ³Ä Æ®·çÈ÷¿ä(Tanya Trujillo) ¼öÀÚ¿ø°úÇкΠÂ÷°üº¸´Â "¹Ì·¡¸¦ °èȹÇÒ ¶§ ÆÄ¿ù È£¼öÀÇ ¹° °¡¿ë¼º¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ÀÌÇظ¦ Á¦°øÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÀÌ º¸°í¼­¿Í °°Àº ÃÖ»óÀÇ °úÇÐÀû Á¤º¸¸¦ È®º¸ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸Å¿ì Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù"¶ó¸ç, "ÄÝ·Î¶óµµ °­ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº 22³â µ¿¾È Áö¼ÓµÈ °¡¹³ÀÇ ¿µÇâ°ú ±âÈÄ º¯È­ÀÇ Áõ°¡·Î ¿©·¯ ¹®Á¦¿¡ Á÷¸éÇØ ÀÖ´Ù"¶ó°í ¸»Çß´Ù.


ÆÄ¿ù È£¼ö´Â ±Û·» ij³â ´ï µÚ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Àú¼öÁö·Î, ±×·£µå ½ºÅ×¾îÄÉÀ̽º ¿¡½ºÄ®¶õÅ× ±¹¸³ ±â³ä¹°(Grand Staircase Escalante National Monument)ÀÇ ³²ÂÊ °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®¸¦ µû¶ó ºÏµ¿ÂÊÀ¸·Î À¯Å¸-¾Ö¸®Á¶³ª °æ°èÀÇ ¹Ù·Î ³²ÂÊ¿¡¼­ È®ÀåµÇ¸ç, ¾à 4õ¸¸ ¸í¿¡°Ô ¹°À» Á¦°øÇÏ°í 5¹é50¸¸¿¡ÀÌÄ¿ ³ó¾÷¿¡ °ü°³ÇÏ´Â ÄÝ·Î¶óµµ °­ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ÇÙ½É ¹° ÀúÀå ½Ã¼³ÀÌ´Ù. 4õ200¸Þ°¡¿ÍÆ® ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¼ö·Â ¹ßÀü Àü·ÂÀ» »ý»êÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.


ÆÄ¿ù È£¼öÀÇ ÀúÀå ¿ë·®Àº ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ ÀÌÀü¿¡ µÎ ¹ø ÃøÁ¤µÆ´Ù. ±Û·» ij³â ´ï ÀÌÀüÀÇ Ç¥°í ¸éÀû ¿ë·® Ç¥´Â 1963³â µî°í¼± Áöµµ¿¡¼­ ÃøÁ¤µÆÀ¸¸ç, Àú¼öÁö ÀüüÀÇ ¹üÀ§¼± ¼ö½É Ãø·®Àº 1986³â¿¡ ¼öÇàµÆ´Ù. °¡Àå ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ 2017³â°ú 2018³â¿¡ USGS¿¡¼­ ½Ç½ÃÇÑ ¼³¹® Á¶»ç¿¡ µû¸£¸é 1)ÃÑ ÀúÀå ¿ë·®Àº 2õ516¸¸ ¿¡ÀÌÄ¿-ÇÇÆ®, 2) 1963³âºÎÅÍ 2018³â±îÁö 183¸¸3õ ¿¡ÀÌÄ¿-ÇÇÆ® °¨¼Ò ¶Ç´Â ÀúÀå ¿ë·®ÀÇ 6.79% °¨¼Ò, 3) 1986³â¿¡¼­ 2018³â±îÁö 104¸¸8õ ¿¡ÀÌÄ¿-ÇÇÆ® ¶Ç´Â 4% °¨¼Ò. ÀúÀå ¿ë·®ÀÇ Æò±Õ ¿¬°£ ¼Õ½ÇÀº 1963³â¿¡¼­ 2018³â »çÀÌ¿¡ ¿¬°£ ¾à 3¸¸3õ270 ¿¡ÀÌÄ¿ ÇÇÆ®¿´´Ù.


USGS ¿¬±¸ÀÚÀÌÀÚ ÀÌ ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °øµ¿ ÀúÀÚÀÎ ´í Á¸½º(Dan Jones)´Â "°¡Àå ÃֽŠ±â¼ú·Î ¹Ýº¹ Á¶»çÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÆÄ¿ù È£¼öÀÇ ¹° ÀúÀå ¿ë·®À» ÀÌÇØÇÏ´Â µ¥ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. »õ·Î¿î Á¶»ç´Â ¼¼ Á¶»ç »çÀÌ¿¡ °üÂûµÈ Àú¼öÁö ÀúÀå ¿ë·® ¼Õ½Ç ºñÀ²ÀÌ ÀÏ°üµÇ°Ô À¯ÁöµÇ¾úÀ½À» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù"°í ¸»Çß´Ù.


ÆÄ¿ù È£¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¡Àå ÃÖ±ÙÀÇ Á¶»ç¿¡¼­ USGS °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº Àú¼öÁöÀÇ ¼öÁß ÁöÇüµµ¿Í µ¿µîÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¸¸µé±â À§ÇØ °íÇØ»óµµ ¸ÖƼºö ¼ö½É ÃøÁ¤¹ý°ú ¶óÀÌ´õ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇß´Ù. ±×·± ´ÙÀ½ µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ °áÇÕÇÏ¿© ¼öÁß ¼ö½É Ãø·® ¹× ÇØÀú ÁöÇüµµÀ» ¿¬¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³»´Â TBDEM(topobathymetric digital elevation model)À» »ý¼ºÇß´Ù. 


¿¬¹æ±¹Åä°³¹ß±¹Àº TBDEM µ¥ÀÌÅ͸¦ ÆÄ¿ù È£¼öÀÇ °ü¸® ¹× ±Û·» ij³â ´ï ¿î¿µ¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÑ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î º¯È¯Çß´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ´Â °èȹ ¹× ¿î¿µÀ» À§ÇØ Àú¼öÁöÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅͺ£À̽º¿Í ¸ðµ¨¿¡ ÅëÇյȴÙ.


[¿ø¹®º¸±â]


Lake Powell¡¯s storage capacity updated for first time since 1986

Little change in rate of sediment captured since Glen Canyon Dam completed in 1963


 

A new report released today and compiled by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in cooperation with the Bureau of Reclamation provides updated information on Lake Powell¡¯s storage capacity. The report confirms Lake Powell has lost 4% of its potential storage capacity since 1986, when the last survey was completed, and 6.79% since 1963, when the diversion tunnels of Glen Canyon Dam closed and the reservoir began to fill. The loss is largely due to sediments continuously transported by the Colorado and San Juan rivers settling on the reservoir bottom.


¡°It is vitally important we have the best-available scientific information like this report to provide a clear understanding of water availability in Lake Powell as we plan for the future,¡± said Assistant Secretary for Water and Science Tanya Trujillo. ¡°The Colorado River system faces multiple challenges, including the effects of a 22-year-long drought and the increased impacts of climate change.¡±


Lake Powell is the reservoir behind Glen Canyon Dam. It extends from just south of the Utah-Arizona border northeast along the southern edge of Grand Staircase Escalante National Monument and is a key water storage unit in the Colorado River system, which provides water to approximately 40 million people, irrigates 5.5 million acres of agricultural land, and has the capacity to generate more than 4,200 megawatts of hydropower electricity.


Lake Powell¡¯s storage capacity has been calculated twice before this study: pre-Glen Canyon Dam elevation-area-capacity tables were calculated from contour maps in 1963, and a reservoir-wide, range-line bathymetric survey was conducted in 1986. This most recent survey, conducted by the USGS in 2017 and 2018, indicates: 1) the total storage capacity is 25,160,000 acre-feet, 2) a decrease of 1,833,000 acre-feet or 6.79% of storage capacity from 1963 to 2018, and 3) 1,048,000 acre-feet or 4% decrease from 1986 to 2018. The average annual loss in storage capacity was approximately 33,270 acre-feet per year between 1963 and 2018.


¡°Conducting repeat surveys with the most up-to-date technology is critical to understanding water storage capacity in Lake Powell,¡± said Dan Jones, USGS scientist and co-author of the study. ¡°The new surveys show that the rate of reservoir storage capacity loss observed between the three surveys has remained consistent."


During the most recent survey of Lake Powell, USGS scientists used high-resolution multibeam bathymetry and lidar to create the equivalent of an underwater topographic map of the reservoir. The data were then combined to create a topobathymetric digital elevation model (TBDEM), a continuous representation of submerged bathymetry and subaerial topography.


Reclamation converted the TBDEM data into a format that is useful for the management of Lake Powell and operations at Glen Canyon Dam. Those data will be incorporated into the reservoir¡¯s databases and models for planning and operations.


The USGS Scientific Investigations Report is titled ¡°Elevation-Area-Capacity Relationships of Lake Powell in 2018 and Estimated Loss of Storage Capacity Since 1963¡± and can be found on the USGS Publications Warehouse.


USGS and Reclamation will host a joint webinar on Wednesday, March 23, 2022, at 10 a.m. (MDT) to discuss the report. A brief question and answer period will be held at the conclusion of the presentation. Click here to join the webinar.


[Ãâó = Bureau of Reclamation(https://www.usbr.gov/newsroom/#/news-release/4139) / 2022³â 3¿ù 21ÀÏ]

¨Ï±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ(www.waterindustry.co.kr) ¹«´ÜÀüÀç ¹× Àç¹èÆ÷±ÝÁö
ÀÌÀü±Û [¹Ì±¹] EPA, WIFIA ¿¬Â÷º¸°í¼­ ¹ßÇ¥ ¡¦ '¼öµµ ÀÎÇÁ¶ó ´ëÃâ¾× 50¾ï´Þ·¯ ´Þ¼º"
´ÙÀ½±Û [Çѱ¹] ´ë¿ì°Ç¼³, À̶óÅ© ±³ÅëºÎÀå°ü µî ´ëÇ¥´Ü ¸é´ã
±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ.   ¼¾ÅÍÀå : ¹èö¹Î
ÁÖ¼Ò : ¼­¿ï½Ã ¼ÛÆı¸ »ïÀüµ¿ 72-3 À¯¸²ºôµù 5Ãþ TEL (02) 3431-0210   FAX (02) 3431-0260   E-mail waterindustry@hanmail.net
COPYRIGHT(C) 2012 ±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ. ALL RIGHT RESERVED.