Áñ°Üã±â Ãß°¡     ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö·Î ¼³Á¤ óÀ½À¸·Î  l  ·Î±×ÀΠ l  È¸¿ø°¡ÀÔ  l  »çÀÌÆ®¸Ê

>
ȸ¿ø°¡ÀÔ   l   ¾ÆÀ̵ð/ºñ¹Ð¹øȣã±â
¡®Á¦38ȸ 2023³â »ó¹Ý±â ...
¡®Á¦37ȸ 2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
Á¦37ȸ ¡¸2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
 
HOME > ÇؿܽÃÀåÁ¤º¸ > ÃֽŴº½º
[2023] [¹Ì±¹] UCI¿¬±¸¿øµé, ´ëÀå±Õ ±â¹Ý ¼öÁú ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ±â¼ú °³¹ßÇÑ´Ù
À̸§ °ü¸®ÀÚ waterindustry@hanmail.net ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2023.02.27 Á¶È¸¼ö 526
ÆÄÀÏ÷ºÎ

[¹Ì±¹] UCI¿¬±¸¿øµé, ´ëÀå±Õ ±â¹Ý ¼öÁú ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ±â¼ú °³¹ßÇÑ´Ù

·¹Áö³ª ¶ó°£ ±³¼ö µî ¿¬±¸ÆÀ, Áß±Ý¼Ó ¿À¿° °¨ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ì¾ÆÀÖ´Â ¼¾¼­·Î »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ °³¹ßÁß

À½¿ë¼ö¿Í °ü°³¼ö, ³ó¾÷¡¤»ê¾÷ À¯Ãâ¼ö µ¶¼Ò ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ À§ÇØ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ë °¡´É



·¹Áö³ª ·¹ÀÌ°Ç(Regina Ragan) UCI Àç·á°øÇÐ ±³¼ö´Â ¡°¾ÈÀüÇÑ ¹°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¢±ÙÀº »ç¶÷°ú Áö±¸ÀÇ °Ç°­À» À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß´Ù. Àúºñ¿ëÀ¸·Î ´ë·® »ý»êÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »õ·Î¿î ±â¼úÀº ¿À¿°°ú ±âÈĺ¯È­¿¡ Á÷¸éÇÏ¿© ¼öÀÚ¿ø º¸¾È ¼Ö·ç¼ÇÀÇ ÇÙ½É ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ¹° °ø±Þ¿¡ ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀÌ À¯ÀԵǴ °ÍÀ» ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.  [»çÁøÃâó(Photo source) = UCI]

·¹Áö³ª ·¹ÀÌ°Ç(Regina Ragan) UCI Àç·á°øÇÐ ±³¼ö´Â ¡°¾ÈÀüÇÑ ¹°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¢±ÙÀº »ç¶÷°ú Áö±¸ÀÇ °Ç°­À» À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß´Ù. Àúºñ¿ëÀ¸·Î ´ë·® »ý»êÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »õ·Î¿î ±â¼úÀº ¿À¿°°ú ±âÈĺ¯È­¿¡ Á÷¸éÇÏ¿© ¼öÀÚ¿ø º¸¾È ¼Ö·ç¼ÇÀÇ ÇÙ½É ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ¹° °ø±Þ¿¡ ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀÌ À¯ÀԵǴ °ÍÀ» ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. [»çÁøÃâó(Photo source) = UCI]

 

»ç¶÷µéÀº Á¾Á¾ ´ëÀå±Õ(Escherichia coli)À» ¿À¿°µÈ À½½Ä°ú ¿¬°ü½ÃÅ°Áö¸¸, ´ëÀå±ÕÀº ¿À·§µ¿¾È »ý¸í°øÇÐÀÇ ÀϲÛÀ̾ú´Ù. Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ ´ëÇб³ ¾î¹ÙÀÎ Ä·ÆÛ½º(UCI ; University of California, Irvine)ÀÇ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº ÀÌ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ°¡ ¹° ¼ÓÀÇ Áß±Ý¼Ó ¿À¿°À» ŽÁöÇÏ´Â ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ ÀϺημ­ ´õ °¡Ä¡°¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Áõ¸íÇß´Ù.


´ëÀå±ÕÀº ±Ý¼Ó ÀÌ¿ÂÀÇ Á¸ÀçÇÒ ¶§ »ýÈ­ÇÐÀû ¹ÝÀÀÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥, ¿¬±¸¿øµéÀº È­ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶¸³µÈ ±Ý ³ª³ë ÀÔÀÚ ±¤Çм¾¼­(gold nanoparticle optical sensors)·Î °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´ø ¾à°£ÀÇ º¯È­ÀÌ´Ù.


Å©·Ò(Cr)°ú ºñ¼Ò(As) ³ëÃâ¿¡ ¹ÝÀÀÇÏ¿© ¹æÃâ µÈ ´ë»ç »ê¹°ÀÇ ±¤ÇÐ ½ºÆåÆ®·³¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±â°è ÇнÀ ºÐ¼®À» ÅëÇØ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº ¼¼Æ÷ »ç¸êÀ» À¯µµÇÏ´Â °Íº¸´Ù 10¾ï ¹è ³·Àº ³óµµÀÇ ±Ý¼ÓÀ» °ËÃâ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç Áß±Ý¼Ó À¯Çü°ú ¾çÀ» 96 % ÀÌ»ó Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô Ãß·Ð ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.


¿¬±¸¿øµéÀÌ ¡°¾à 10ºÐ ¾È¿¡ ¿Ï¼ºµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»ÇÑ ÀÌ °úÁ¤Àº ¹Ì±¹ ±¹¸³°úÇпø ȸº¸(Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences)¿¡ ½Ç¸° ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ÁÖÁ¦´Ù.


°øµ¿ÀúÀÚÀÎ ·¹Áö³ª ¶ó°£(Regina Ragan) Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ´ëÇб³ ¾î¹ÙÀÎ Ä·ÆÛ½º(UCI) Àç·á°øÇаú ±³¼ö´Â ¡°UCI ¿¬±¸ÁøÀÌ °³¹ßÇÑ ÀÌ »õ·Î¿î ¹° ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ¹æ¹ýÀº ¸Å¿ì ¹Î°¨ÇÏ°í ºü¸£¸ç ´ÙÀç ´Ù´ÉÇÏ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß´Ù.


¶ó°£ ±³¼ö´Â ƯÈ÷ ¡°À½¿ë¼ö¿Í °ü°³¼ö, ³ó¾÷ ¹× »ê¾÷ À¯Ãâ¼ö¿¡¼­ µ¶¼Ò¸¦ ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±¶ó¸é¼­ ¡°ÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀº Àΰ£ÀÇ °Ç°­°ú »ýÅ°踦 º¸È£Çϱâ À§ÇØ Áß±Ý¼Ó ¿À¿°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¶±â °æº¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í °­Á¶Çß´Ù.


´ëÀå±Õ°ú °°Àº ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ°¡ ¾ÈÀüÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ¹°À» °¨ÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» Áõ¸íÇÏ´Â °Í ¿Ü¿¡µµ ¿¬±¸¿øµéÀº ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ °¨µµ¸¦ Å©°Ô Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°´Â ºÐÀÚ Á¤¹Ðµµ ¹× ±â°è ÇнÀ ¾Ë°í¸®Áò(machine learning algorithms)À¸·Î Á¶¸³µÈ ±Ý ³ª³ë ÀÔÀÚ¿Í °°Àº ´Ù¸¥ Çʼö ±¸¼º ¿ä¼Ò¿¡ ÁÖ¸ñÇß´Ù.


¶ó°£ ±³¼ö´Â ¡°ºñ¼Ò(As), Ä«µå¹Å(Cd), Å©·Ò(Cr), ±¸¸®(Cu), ³³(Pb) ¹× ¼öÀº(Hg)À» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ±Ý¼Ó µ¶¼Ò¸¦ ¿À¿°ÀÇ Á¶±â °æ°í¸¦ Á¦°øÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±ÔÁ¦ ÇÑ°è ÀÌÇÏÀÇ ¼öÁØ¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßÇÏ´Â µ¥ Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß´Ù.


ÀÌ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ °úÇÐÀÚµéÀº ¡°º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ¼öµ¾¹°°ú ÇÏ¡¤Æó¼ö »ùÇÿ¡ ÈÆ·ÃµÈ ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Àû¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¼³¸íÇߴµ¥, ÀÌ´Â ÀÌ ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ ¼¼°è ¾î´À °÷¿¡¼­³ª ¼ö¿ø°ú °ø±Þ¿¡ ÀϹÝÈ­µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.


¿À¿°µÈ ¹°Àº µ¿¹°°ú »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô µ¶¼º Áß±Ý¼Ó ³ëÃâÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. ´ëÀå±ÕÀÇ ´ë»ç ½ºÆ®·¹½º ¹ÝÀÀÀº ¼öµ¾¹°°ú ÇÏ¡¤Æó¼ö¿¡¼­ µ¶¼º ±Ý¼ÓÀÇ Á¸À縦 ŽÁöÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. Áß±Ý¼Ó ÀÌ¿ÂÀ» °ËÃâÇϱ⠾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ º¸´Ù ½±°Ô °ËÃâÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â È­ÇÐÀû ½ÅÈ£·Î º¯È¯µÈ´Ù. [±×¸²Ãâó(picture source) = UCI]

¿À¿°µÈ ¹°Àº µ¿¹°°ú »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô µ¶¼º Áß±Ý¼Ó ³ëÃâÀÇ ÁÖ¿ä ¿øÀÎÀÌ´Ù. ´ëÀå±ÕÀÇ ´ë»ç ½ºÆ®·¹½º ¹ÝÀÀÀº ¼öµ¾¹°°ú ÇÏ¡¤Æó¼ö¿¡¼­ µ¶¼º ±Ý¼ÓÀÇ Á¸À縦 ŽÁöÇÏ´Â µ¥ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. Áß±Ý¼Ó ÀÌ¿ÂÀ» °ËÃâÇϱ⠾î·Æ±â ¶§¹®¿¡ º¸´Ù ½±°Ô °ËÃâÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â È­ÇÐÀû ½ÅÈ£·Î º¯È¯µÈ´Ù. [±×¸²Ãâó(picture source) = UCI]

 

¡°ÀÌ Àü¼Û ÇнÀ¹æ¹ýÀº ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀÌ À½¿ë¼ö°¡ ¹Ì±¹ ȯ°æº¸È£±¹(EPA ; Environmental Protection Agency) ³»¿¡ ÀÖ´ÂÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô ÇØÁÖ¾úÀ¸¸ç ¼¼°èº¸°Ç±â±¸(WHO)´Â ó¸®µÈ ÇÏ¡¤Æó¼ö¿¡ ´ëÇØ 96% ÀÌ»óÀÇ Á¤È®µµ¿Í 92%ÀÇ Á¤È®µµ·Î °¢Á¾ ¿À¿°¹°Áú¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¦ÇÑÀ» ±ÇÀåÇÑ´Ù¡±¶ó°í ¶ó°£ ±³¼ö´Â ¸»Çß´Ù.


¶ó°£ ±³¼ö´Â ƯÈ÷ ¡°¾ÈÀüÇÑ ¹°¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¢±ÙÀº »ç¶÷µé°ú Áö±¸ÀÇ °Ç°­À» À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¡±¶ó¸é¼­ ¡°Àúºñ¿ëÀ¸·Î ´ë·® »ý»êÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »õ·Î¿î ±â¼úÀº ¿À¿° ¹× ±âÈĺ¯È­¿¡ Á÷¸éÇÏ¿© ¼öÀÚ¿ø º¸¾È ¼Ö·ç¼ÇÀÇ ÇÙ½É ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ¹°°ø±Þ¿¡ ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ ¿À¿°¹°ÁúÀÌ À¯ÀԵǴ °ÍÀ» ¸ð´ÏÅ͸µÇÏ´Â µ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù¡±¶ó°í °­Á¶Çß´Ù.


±¹¸³°úÇÐÀç´Ü(National Science Foundation)ÀÌ ÀÚ±ÝÀ» Áö¿øÇÑ ÀÌ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿¡ ¶ó°£ ±³¼ö°¡ ¿Í ÇÔ²² ÇÕ·ùÇÑ ¿¬±¸ÁøÀº UCI Àç·á °úÇÐ ¹× ¿£Áö´Ï¾î¸µ ´ëÇпø»ý ¿¬±¸¿øÀÎ È«¿þÀÌ(Hong Wei)¿Í ȲÀ̽Å(Yixin Huang),  UCI Åä¸ñ ¹× ȯ°æ°øÇÐ ´ëÇпø»ýÀÎ ¿ºÈ÷¾Ó(Yen-Hiang) ¿¬±¸¿ø, UCI Åä¸ñ ¹× ȯ°æ°øÇÐ ±³¼öÀÎ ½á´Ï Àå(Sunny Jiang), ±×¸®°í UCI Àç·á°úÇÐ ¹× °øÇÐ ±³¼öÀÎ ¾Ë·Ð ȣũ¹Ù¿ò(Allon Hochbaum) µîÀÌ´Ù.


[¿ø¹®º¸±â]


UC Irvine researchers create E. coli-based water monitoring technology

Bacterium used as a live sensor to detect heavy metal contamination


 

Irvine, Calif., Feb. 23, 2023 - People often associate Escherichia coli with contaminated food, but E. coli has long been a workhorse in biotechnology. Scientists at the University of California, Irvine have demonstrated that the bacterium has further value as part of a system to detect heavy metal contamination in water.


E. coli exhibit a biochemical response in the presence of metal ions, a slight change that researchers were able to observe with chemically assembled gold nanoparticle optical sensors. 


Through a machine-learning analysis of the optical spectra of metabolites released in response to chromium and arsenic exposure, the scientists were able to detect metals in concentrations a billion times lower than those leading to cell death - while being able to deduce the heavy metal type and amount with higher than 96 percent accuracy.


The process, which the researchers said can be accomplished in about 10 minutes, is the subject of a study appearing in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.


¡°This new water monitoring method developed by UCI researchers is highly sensitive, fast and versatile,¡± said co-author Regina Ragan, UCI professor of materials science and engineering. 


¡°It can be broadly deployed to monitor toxins at their sources in drinking and irrigation water and in agricultural and industrial runoff. This system can provide an early warning of heavy metal contamination to safeguard human health and ecosystems.¡±


In addition to proving that bacteria like E. coli can detect unsafe water, the researchers spotlighted the other necessary components - gold nanoparticles assembled with molecular precision and machine learning algorithms - which greatly enhanced the sensitivity of their monitoring system. 


Ragan said it can be applied toward spotting metal toxins - including arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, lead and mercury - at levels orders of magnitude below regulatory limits to provide early warning of contamination.


In the study, the scientists explained that they can apply trained algorithms to unseen tap water and wastewater samples, which means the system can be generalized to water sources and supplies anywhere in the world.


¡°This transfer learning method allowed the algorithms to determine if drinking water was within U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and World Health Organization recommend limits for each contaminant with greater than 96-percent accuracy and with 92-percent accuracy for treated wastewater,¡± Ragan said.


Access to safe water is necessary for the health of people and the planet,¡± she added. ¡°New technology that can be mass manufactured at low-cost is needed to monitor the introduction of an array of contaminants in the water supply as a critical part of the solution for water security in the face of pollution and climate change.¡±


Joining Ragan on this project, which was funded by the National Science Foundation, were Hong Wei and Yixin Huang, UCI graduate student researchers in materials science and engineering; Yen-Hsiang Huang, UCI graduate student researcher in civil and environmental engineering; Sunny Jiang, UCI professor of civil and Environmental engineering; and Allon Hochbaum, UCI professor of materials science and engineering.


About UCI¡¯s Brilliant Future campaign: Publicly launched on Oct. 4, 2019, the Brilliant Future campaign aims to raise awareness and support for UCI. By engaging 75,000 alumni and garnering $2 billion in philanthropic investment, UCI seeks to reach new heights of excellence in student success, health and wellness, research and more. The Henry Samueli School of Engineering plays a vital role in the success of the campaign. Learn more by visiting. https://brilliantfuture.uci.edu/the-henry-samueli-school-of-engineering/.


About the University of California, Irvine: Founded in 1965, UCI is a member of the prestigious Association of American Universities and is ranked among the nation¡¯s top 10 public universities by U.S. News & World Report. 


The campus has produced five Nobel laureates and is known for its academic achievement, premier research, innovation and anteater mascot. Led by Chancellor Howard Gillman, UCI has more than 36,000 students and offers 224 degree programs. 


It¡¯s located in one of the world¡¯s safest and most economically vibrant communities and is Orange County¡¯s second-largest employer, contributing $7 billion annually to the local economy and $8 billion statewide. For more on UCI, visit www.uci.edu.


Media access: Radio programs/stations may, for a fee, use an on-campus ISDN line to interview UCI faculty and experts, subject to availability and university approval. For more UCI news, visit news.uci.edu. Additional resources for journalists may be found at communications.uci.edu/for-journalists.


[Ãâó = Ķ¸®Æ÷´Ï¾Æ´ëÇб³ ¾î¹ÙÀÎ Ä·ÆÛ½º(UCI)(https://news.uci.edu/2023/02/23/uc-irvine-researchers-create-e-coli-based-water-monitoring-technology/) / 2023³â 2¿ù 23ÀÏ]

¨Ï±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ(www.waterindustry.co.kr) ¹«´ÜÀüÀç ¹× Àç¹èÆ÷±ÝÁö
ÀÌÀü±Û [Áß±¹] Áß±¹ ¼­ºÎ ³»·úÁö¿ª¿¡ ºÎ´Â ¼ö¼Ò ¿¡³ÊÁö ¹Ù¶÷
´ÙÀ½±Û [¹Ì±¹] EPA, ³×¹Ù´ÙÁÖ ¹°ÀÎÇÁ¶ó °³¼± À§ÇÑ 1õ100¸¸ ´Þ·¯ ¹ßÇ¥
±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ.   ¼¾ÅÍÀå : ¹èö¹Î
ÁÖ¼Ò : ¼­¿ï½Ã ¼ÛÆı¸ »ïÀüµ¿ 72-3 À¯¸²ºôµù 5Ãþ TEL (02) 3431-0210   FAX (02) 3431-0260   E-mail waterindustry@hanmail.net
COPYRIGHT(C) 2012 ±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ. ALL RIGHT RESERVED.