Áñ°Üã±â Ãß°¡     ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö·Î ¼³Á¤ óÀ½À¸·Î  l  ·Î±×ÀΠ l  È¸¿ø°¡ÀÔ  l  »çÀÌÆ®¸Ê

>
ȸ¿ø°¡ÀÔ   l   ¾ÆÀ̵ð/ºñ¹Ð¹øȣã±â
¡®Á¦38ȸ 2023³â »ó¹Ý±â ...
¡®Á¦37ȸ 2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
Á¦37ȸ ¡¸2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
 
HOME > ÇؿܽÃÀåÁ¤º¸ > ÃֽŴº½º
[2013] [±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸] Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ¹ßÀü±â¼ú º¸¿ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½¦ÀÏ°¡½º µîÀå
À̸§ °ü¸®ÀÚ waterindustry@hanmail.net ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2013.01.24 Á¶È¸¼ö 941
ÆÄÀÏ÷ºÎ
[±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸] Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ¹ßÀü±â¼ú º¸¿ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½¦ÀÏ°¡½º µîÀå
 
 
 
½¦ÀÏ°¡½º(shale gas) ÃßÃâÀÇ ºÕ(boom)-¹Ì±¹ ³» ÃÖ°íÀÇ ¿¬·á»ý»ê±â¾÷¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¸¸µé¾îÁø ±â¼ú-Àº Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁöÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀ» º¸¿ÏÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
¿Ö³ÄÇϸé, ½¦ÀÏ°¡½º¿Í Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ¸ðµÎ°¡ ¿À¿°¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀº Á¦Ç°ÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» Á¦ÇÑÇϱ⠶§¹®À̶ó°í ±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸´Â ¸»ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. Áï, ½¦ÀÏ°¡½ºÀÇ ÀûÀýÇÑ È°¿ëÀº Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ¹ßÀü±â¼ú ÀÚü¸¦ ±Ø´ëÈ­½ÃÅ°´Âµ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø ±â±¸ÀÇ Ã¥ÀÓÀÚÀÎ Adnan Amin ¼ÒÀåÀº ¾ÆºÎ´Ùºñ(Abu Dhabi)¿¡¼­ ¿­¸° ÀÎÅͺä(interview)¿¡¼­ ¡°Ã³À½ ¿¹¿¡¼­ ³ª¿Â °¡½º´Â ¼®ÅºÀ» ´ë½ÅÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Àúºñ¿ëÀÇ ½¦ÀÏ°¡½º´Â ÇÏÀ̺긮µå ½Ã½ºÅÛ(hybrid system)À» ¸¸µå´Â µ¥ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¡±°í ¸»Çß´Ù.
 
±×¸®°í ±×°ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© °¡½º¸¦ È°¿ëÇÑ ´õ ¸¹Àº È­·Â¹ßÀü¼Ò´Â Àü·Â¸Á¿¡ °ø±ÞÀÌ µÇ¸ç, ¼®ÅºÀ» ´ëüÇÏ°í dz·Â¹ßÀü±â¼ú°ú ž籤¹ßÀü±â¼ú¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Áõ´ëµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
 
±¹°¡µéÀº ±×µéÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö ¹Í½º(energy mix)¸¦ ´Ù°¢È­ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¼öÀÔÀ» ÁÙÀÌ°í ź¼Ò¹èÃâÀÇ Ãß°¡ ¾øÀÌ »êÃâºñ¿ëÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù. Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀÇ ºñ¿ë »è°¨ÀÌ È­¼®¿¬·áº¸´Ù ³ôÀº °æÀï·ÂÀ» °¡Á®¿À´Â µ¿¾È °¡½º °¡°Ý ¿ª½Ã °¨¼ÒµÇ¾ú´Ù.
 
Áö³­ 4¿ù ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ¿­¿¡³ÊÁö ¹ßÀü¼Ò´Â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ »êÃâ·® Áõ´ë¿Í ÇÔ²² °¡½º°¡°ÝÀÇ Ç϶ôÀ» °æÇèÇÏ¿´´Ù. °¡½º´Â ź¼Ò¸¦ ¹èÃâ½ÃŲ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸, ¾ÆÁ÷±îÁö ¼®Åºº¸´Ù´Â ´õ ûÁ¤ÇÏ°Ô »êÈ­µÇ¸ç, °£ÇæÀûÀΠƯ¼ºÀ» °¡Áø dz·Â¹ßÀü±â¼ú ¶Ç´Â ž籤 ¹ßÀü±â¼ú°ú´Â ´Þ¸® ²÷ÀÓ¾øÀÌ Àü·ÂÀ» °ø±ÞÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
 
AminÀº ¾îÁ¦ ¡°Åº¼Ò¹èÃâ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Î°¨¼º Áõ°¡´Â Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù. °¡½º´Â º¸´Ù ûÁ¤ÇÏ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ¹ßÀü¼Ò¸¦ À§ÇÑ °¡°ÝÀ̶ó´Â ±âÁØ¿¡¼­ ÁÁÀº ¼±ÅÃÀÌ µÉ °Í¡±À̶ó´Â ¸»À» ³²°å´Ù. ž翡³ÊÁö¿Í dz·Â¿¡³ÊÁö´Â °¡´ÉÇÒ ¶§ ¿î¿µÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á °¡½ºÈ­·Â¹ßÀü¼Ò¸¦ º¸¿ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
 
±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸´Â ´ÙÀ½ ÁÖ ÇϳªÀÇ ¿¬±¸º¸°í¼­¸¦ ¹ßÇàÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ º¸°í¼­´Â Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö¿Í È­¼®¿¬·á °£ ºñ¿ë ºñ±³¸¦ ÁÖÁ¦·Î ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. žçÀüÁöÆÇÀÇ ºñ¿ëÀº Áö³­ 2³â µ¿¾È 60% Á¤µµ ¶³¾îÁ³´Ù°í AminÀº ¸»ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¼Ò¼ö·Â¹ßÀü ±â¼úÀº ¼ö¸¹Àº °³¹ßµµ»ó±¹¿¡¼­ ¼±ÅÃÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡Àå Àú·ÅÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö¶ó°í ºí·ë¹ö±× ´º½º(Bloomberg News)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ßÇàµÈ ¿¬±¸º¸°í¼­´Â ¸»ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
 
Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö Áöµµ
±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸´Â žç¹ßÀü±â¼ú°ú dz·Â¹ßÀü±â¼úÀÌ ±Û·Î¹úÀûÀ¸·Î °¡Àå È¿°úÀûÀÎ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Áö¿ª¿¡ °üÇÑ À¥(web) ±â¹Ý Áöµµ¸¦ Á¦¾ÈÇÏ°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±×µéÀº žçÀÇ °­µµ¿Í ¹Ù¶÷ÀÇ È°¿ë°¡´É¼ºÀ» ÃæºÐÈ÷ °í·ÁÇÒ °ÍÀ̸ç, ´Ù¸¥ Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ Ä¿¹ö(cover)Çϱâ À§ÇØ Áöµµ´Â È®´ëµÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
±×µéÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅÍ(data)´Â ±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸ÀÇ ¿¬·Ê¸ðÀÓ¿¡¼­ ¼Ò°³µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö ±â±¸ÀÇ ¿¬·Ê¸ðÀÓÀº ¾ÆºÎ´Ùºñ¿¡¼­ °³ÃÖµÉ °ÍÀ̸ç, ¾ÆºÎ´Ùºñ´Â ¼¼°è ¹Ì·¡ ¿¡³ÊÁö Á¤»óȸ´ãÀÌ °³ÃֵǴ °÷À̱⵵ ÇÏ´Ù.
 
¾Æ¶ø¿¡¹Ì·¹ÀÌÆ®(United Arab Emirates)¿Í »ç¿ìµð ¾Æ¶óºñ¾Æ(Saudi Arabia)¿Í °°Àº Áßµ¿ ±¹°¡µéÀº ź¼Ò¹èÃâÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°°í ¼®À¯ÀÇ ³»¼ö¼Òºñ¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
 
¾Æ¶ø¿¡¹Ì·¹ÀÌÆ®(UAE)ÀÇ ¼öµµÀÎ ¾ÆºÎ´Ùºñ´Â ź¼ÒÁ¦·Î µµ½Ã Masdar¸¦ °Ç¼³Çϱâ À§ÇØ 220¾ï ´Þ·¯ ±Ô¸ð ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¸¦ ¹ßÇ¥ÇÑ ÀÌÈÄ 2009³â 6¿ù ±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸¸¦ À¯Ä¡ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±ÇÇÑÀ» ȹµæÇÏ¿´´Ù.
 
±×·Î ÀÎÇØ, ±¹Á¦Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö±â±¸´Â ¾ÆºÎ´Ùºñ¿¡ º»»ç¸¦ µÎ°í ÀÖ´Ù. »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ±×µéÀº À̸¦ ÅëÇØ 2020³â Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Àüü Àü·ÂÀÇ 7% ÀÌ»óÀ» »ý»êÇÒ °èȹÀ» ´Þ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
»ç¿ìµðÀÇ Å¾翡³ÊÁö
°¡Àå °Å´ëÇÑ ¼®À¯ ¼öÃâ±¹ÀÎ »ç¿ìµð ¾Æ¶óºñ¾Æ´Â 2032³â Àü·ÂÀÇ 3ºÐÀÇ 1, ¶Ç´Â 41,000MW - À» »ý»êÇϱâ À§ÇØ Å¾翡³ÊÁö¿¡ 1090¾ï ´Þ·¯¸¦ ÅõÀÚÀ¯Ä¡ÇÒ °èȹÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. »ç¿ìµð´Â ÇöÀç ¾à 3MW ±Ô¸ðÀÇ Å¾籤¹ßÀü¼Ò ¼³Ä¡¿ë·®À» º¸À¯ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ºí·ë¹ö±× ´º¿¡³ÊÁö ÆÄÀ̳½½º(Bloomberg New Energy Finance) ¿¬±¸Áø¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÀÌ´Â Á¤¸» ÀÛÀº ¾çÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
 
Àü·ÂÀ» »ý»êÇϱâ À§ÇØ ¿øÀ¯ ¶Ç´Â ¼®À¯¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç¿ìµð ¾Æ¶óºñ¾Æ´Â ±×µéÀÌ ±×µéÀÇ ±¹°¡¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹è·²(barrel)´ç ±âȸºñ¿ëÀÌ 90´Þ·¯ Á¤µµ µÈ´Ù. Áï, ±×µéÀº 1¹è·²À» »ç¿ìµð¿¡¼­ »ç¿ëÇϸé 90´Þ·¯¸¦ ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
 
Àç»ý¿¡³ÊÁö, ƯÈ÷ ž翡³ÊÁöÀÇ ºñ¿ë Ç϶ôÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ »ç¿ìµð ¾Æ¶óºñ¾Æ´Â ¼®À¯¸¦ ´ëüÇϱâ À§ÇØ ±×µéÀÇ ³ª¶ó¿¡ ´ë±Ô¸ð ž籤 ¹ßÀü¼Ò¸¦ °Ç¼³ÇÒ °èȹ°ú À̸¦ ¼ö¿ëÇÑ Àü·Â¸Á È®Ãæ¿¡ ¸ÅÁøÀ» ÇÒ »ý°¢ÀÌ´Ù.
 
[Ãâó : KISTI ¹Ì¸®¾È(http://mirian.kisti.re.kr) ¡º±Û·Î¹úµ¿Çâºê¸®ÇÎ(GTB)¡»2013. 01. 24]
 
 
[¿ø¹®º¸±â]

IRENA: Shale-Gas Boom Can Complement Renewables to Cut Coal
Dubai -- A boom in shale-gas extraction, the technique that made the U.S. the top producer of the fuel, would complement growth in renewables because both curb use of dirtier commodities, the International Renewable Energy Agency said.
 
¡°Gas in the first instance is going to displace coal,¡± Adnan Amin, director-general of the agency known as IRENA, said in an interview in Abu Dhabi. ¡°Shale gas at low cost can help to create a hybrid system,¡± whereby more gas-fired power is fed to the grid, supplanting coal, and augmented by wind and solar.
 
Countries are seeking to diversify their energy mix, cut imports and contain output costs without adding to emissions. While a decline in the cost of renewables has made many more competitive with fossil fuels, gas prices have also sunk as U.S. output expands, falling to $1.91 a million British thermal units last April. Gas releases carbon yet burns more cleanly than coal and can supply constant power unlike intermittent wind or solar.
 
¡°There¡¯s increasing sensitivity to carbon emissions,¡± Amin said yesterday. ¡°Gas is much cleaner so it will be the fuel of choice at these prices for power generation.¡± Solar or wind energy can complement gas-fired generation by running when available, he said.
 
IRENA will publish a report next week on the cost of renewables compared with fossil fuels. Costs for some types of solar panels have fallen by as much as 60 percent in two years, Amin said. Small-scale hydropower is often the cheapest form of energy available to many developing countries, according to a draft version of the report seen by Bloomberg News.
 
Renewables Map
The agency will also present a Web-based map of where solar and wind power can be most effective globally, taking account of the sun¡¯s strength and the availability of wind, and will be expanded to cover other renewables, Amin said. The data will be released at the start of IRENA¡¯s annual assembly in Abu Dhabi, where it¡¯s based and where the World Future Energy Summit also takes place.
 
Middle Eastern countries such as the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia are developing renewable energy to cut emissions and reduce domestic consumption of oil that could otherwise be exported. Abu Dhabi, the U.A.E. capital and holder of about 6 percent of global crude reserves, won the right to host IRENA in June 2009 after it embarked on a $22 billion project to develop the carbon-free city Masdar and set a goal to generate 7 percent of its power from renewable sources by 2020.
 
Saudi Solar
Saudi Arabia, the largest oil exporter, plans to attract $109 billion in solar investments to generate a third of its electricity by 2032, or about 41,000 megawatts. It currently has about 3 megawatts of solar installations, trailing Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria and the U.A.E., according to researcher Bloomberg New Energy Finance.
 
The country, which uses crude or fuel oil to produce power, is losing ¡°about $90 a barrel in opportunity cost for every barrel they use at home,¡± Amin said. ¡°With the declining cost of renewable, and solar in particular, it makes absolute sense for them to do large-scale on-grid solar in Saudi Arabia to replace oil.¡±
¨Ï±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ(www.waterindustry.co.kr) ¹«´ÜÀüÀç ¹× Àç¹èÆ÷±ÝÁö
ÀÌÀü±Û [EPA] Åػ罺ÀÇ ¸Ô´Â ¹° ¿À¿°°ú ÆÄ¿­ ±âÁØ ¾àÈ­½ÃÄÑ
´ÙÀ½±Û [Fuller»ç] Á¢ÂøÁ¦ NSF ÀÎÁõ Ãëµæ
±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ.   ¼¾ÅÍÀå : ¹èö¹Î
ÁÖ¼Ò : ¼­¿ï½Ã ¼ÛÆı¸ »ïÀüµ¿ 72-3 À¯¸²ºôµù 5Ãþ TEL (02) 3431-0210   FAX (02) 3431-0260   E-mail waterindustry@hanmail.net
COPYRIGHT(C) 2012 ±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ. ALL RIGHT RESERVED.