하수와 빗물 관리에 대한 통합적인 계획의 부분을 개발하려는 노력의 일환으로, 미국 환경보호국(EPA)이 전 주를 통틀어 다섯 개의 도시에 33만5천 달러의 기술적인 지원을 제공하기로 밝혔다. 선정된 지역은 버몬트 주의 벌링턴(Burlington), 뉴 햄프셔 주의 더햄(Durham), 캘리포니아 주의 산타마리아(Santa Maria), 미주리 주의 스프링필드(Springfield), 오논다가 카운티의 뉴욕시이다.

통합 계획은 각 지역들이 순차적인 프로젝트를 하게 함으로써, 자신들의 최우선 순위를 먼저 시작할 수 있게 해준다.

 

 

 

 In an effort to develop components of integrated plans for wastewater and stormwater management, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is providing $335,000 in technical assistance to five communities throughout the nation. The selected areas are Burlington, Vt.; Durham, N.H.; Santa Maria, Calif.; Springfield, Mo.; and Onondaga County, N.Y.

 

Integrated planning lets communities sequence projects so they can start those with the highest priority first. EPA technical assistance will help recipients meet Clean Water Act (CWA) requirements for water management in a cost-effective and environmentally beneficial way.

 

EPA, states and municipalities have historically focused on meeting each CWA requirement separately -- an approach that may have constrained communities from addressing the most serious water issues first.

 

"EPA is committed to helping communities meet their requirements and goals for water projects that benefit public health, the environment and the local economy," said EPA Administrator Gina McCarthy. "Integrated planning provides the important flexibility that cities and towns need to address water challenges in an efficient and effective manner."

 

 In June 2012, EPA issued a framework promoting an integrated planning approach after working closely with state authorities, local governments, water utilities, and environmental groups.

 

 In May 2014, 28 communities responded to EPA's request for letters of interest in technical assistance. EPA made its decision after evaluating the letters' consideration of several factors, including human health and water quality challenges, innovative approaches, community and national impacts, and commitment to integrated planning.

 

 Here is a more detailed description of what each community is promoting: 

-Burlington, Vt.: The city of Burlington proposed to evaluate its financial capability to fund an integrated stormwater and wastewater program; develop criteria for prioritizing community wastewater and stormwater needs based on social, economic and environmental factors; develop a list of example projects that rank highly based on these criteria; and evaluate innovative methods of pollutant reduction.

 

-Durham, N.H.: The town of Durham and the University of New Hampshire proposed to evaluate opportunities to consolidate wastewater and stormwater resources, develop a wastewater and stormwater funding strategy, and develop a toolkit for tracking pollutant load contributions and reductions from wastewater and stormwater.

-Santa Maria, Calif.: The city of Santa Maria proposed to develop an asset management approach to prioritize investments, identify innovative approaches such as green infrastructure, and identify environmental and public health benefits.

-Springfield, Mo.: The city of Springfield, Greene County and City Utilities of Springfield proposed to develop a decision analysis tool to prioritize investments. The tool will identify, characterize and evaluate key pollutants and sources of water pollution.

-Onondaga County, N.Y.: The Onondaga County Department of Water Environment Protection proposed to outline a process to engage stakeholders and identify, evaluate and select stormwater and wastewater projects.

 

[출처 = Water World / 2014년 10월 14일]