Áñ°Üã±â Ãß°¡     ½ÃÀÛÆäÀÌÁö·Î ¼³Á¤ óÀ½À¸·Î  l  ·Î±×ÀΠ l  È¸¿ø°¡ÀÔ  l  »çÀÌÆ®¸Ê

>
ȸ¿ø°¡ÀÔ   l   ¾ÆÀ̵ð/ºñ¹Ð¹øȣã±â
¡®Á¦38ȸ 2023³â »ó¹Ý±â ...
¡®Á¦37ȸ 2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
Á¦37ȸ ¡¸2022³â ÇϹݱâ ...
 
HOME > »óÇϼöµµ > »ó¼ö/ÁöÇϼö
[Áß±¹] ¹°¼ÓÀÇ º´¿ø±ÕÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¼º ±×·¡ÇÉ º¹ÇÕ¹°
À̸§ °ü¸®ÀÚ waterindustry@hanmail.net ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2015.02.23 Á¶È¸¼ö 262
ÆÄÀÏ÷ºÎ
[Áß±¹] ¹°¼ÓÀÇ º´¿ø±ÕÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ÀÚ¼º ±×·¡ÇÉ º¹ÇÕ¹°
 

Áß±¹ ¿¬±¸ÁøÀº ¹°¼ÓÀÇ º´¿ø±ÕÀ» È¿À²ÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »õ·Î¿î Fe3O4/±×·¡ÇÉ ³ª³ëº¹ÇÕ¹°À» Á¦Á¶Çϴµ¥ ¼º°øÇß´Ù.

¹°¼ÓÀÇ »ýü-À¯±â ¿À¿° ¹°ÁúÀ» Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§Çؼ­´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ´Ù¾çÇÑ ±â¼úµéÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù: ¹°¸®Àû ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º(ÈíÂø, Áõ·ù, ¿©°ú), »ý¹°ÇÐÀû ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º(È°¼ºÈ­µÈ ½½·¯Áö), È­ÇÐÀû ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º(ÀÀÁý ¹× ¿°¼ÒÈ­), ±¤Ã˸ŠÇÁ·Î¼¼½º. ¹°¼ÓÀÇ ¿À¿°¹°Áú Á¦°Å¿¡ ³ª³ë¹°ÁúÀ» Àû¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿¬±¸´Â ³ª³ë¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀÛÀº Å©±â È¿°ú, ¾çÀÚ Å©±â È¿°ú, Å« Ç¥¸é È¿°ú, ¿ì¼öÇÑ ±â°èÀû Ư¼º ¶§¹®¿¡ ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÏ°Ô ÁøÇàµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.

ÀÌ°ÍÀÇ ÀÛÀº Å©±â ¶§¹®¿¡, ¹°¼Ó¿¡¼­ ³ª³ë¹°ÁúÀ» ºÐ¸®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¾î·Æ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÌ°ÍÀº ³ª³ë¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀçÈ°¿ë°ú Àç»ç¿ëÀ» ¾î·Æ°Ô ÇÏ°í, ½É°¢ÇÑ 2Â÷ ¿À¿°À» »ý¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Áö±Ý±îÁö ±×·¡ÇÉ º¹ÇÕ¹°Àº Á߱ݼӰú À¯±â ¿°·á¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇϴµ¥ »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù. ±×·¯³ª Fe3O4·Î °³ÁúµÈ ±×·¡ÇÉÀ¸·Î ¹°¼ÓÀÇ º´¿ø±Õ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ¸¦ Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â ¿¬±¸´Â ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¹Ý´ë·Î ±×·¡ÇÉÀº Fe3O4 ÀÀÁýÀ» ¹æÁöÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, ¸Å¿ì ³ôÀº Ç¥¸éÀû°ú 2Â÷¿ø ´ÜÀÏ ½ÃÆ® ±¸Á¶ ¶§¹®¿¡ Á¦°Å È¿À²À» Çâ»ó½Ãų ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

Àú³Î ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces¿¡ °ÔÀçµÈ ÃÖ±Ù ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­, À̹ø ¿¬±¸ÁøÀº ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö¿Í ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ¸¦ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ Fe3O4/±×·¡ÇÉ(G-Fe3O4) ³ª³ëÀÔÀÚ¸¦ ¿ë¸Å¿­(solvothermal) ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇÕ¼ºÇϴµ¥ ¼º°øÇß´Ù.

G-Fe3O4 º¹ÇÕ¹°À» À§ÇÑ E. coliÀÇ Á¦°Å È¿À²Àº 93.09%¸¦ ´Þ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ¿Í´Â ¹Ý´ë·Î, Fe3O4 ³ª³ëÀÔÀÚ´Â 54.97%¸¸À» ´Þ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ G-Fe3O4 º¹ÇÕ¹°Àº ¹ÚÅ׸®¿ÀÆÄÁö(ms2)¿Í S. aureus, E. coli, Salmonella, E. Faecium, E. faecalis, Shigella¿Í °°Àº ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ³ôÀº Á¦°Å È¿À²À» °¡Áø´Ù.

ÀÚ¼º Fe3O4/±×·¡ÇÉ º¹ÇÕ¹°Àº ¹°¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾ÆÆÄÁö¿Í ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ¸¦ È¿°úÀûÀ¸·Î Á¦°ÅÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿ë¸Å¿­ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÕ¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀº HRTEM, XRD, BET, XPS, FTIR, CV, ÀÚ±âÀû Ư¼º, Á¦Å¸-ÀüÀ§ ÃøÁ¤(zeta-potential measurement)À¸·Î Å×½ºÆ®µÇ¾ú´Ù. HRTEMÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î ÇÒ ¶§, ±×·¡ÇÉ »êÈ­¹°ÀÇ ´ÜÀÏ-½ÃÆ® ±¸Á¶¿Í ±×·¡ÇÉ Ç¥¸é À§ÀÇ ´ÜºÐ»ê Fe3O4 ³ª³ëÀÔÀÚµéÀ» ºÐ¸íÇÏ°Ô °üÂûÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

´õ ³ª¾Æ°¡ ½ÇÁ¦ ¹° »ùÇÿ¡ ´ëÇÑ »ó¼¼ÇÑ °ËÁõÀÌ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú°í, G-Fe3O4 º¹ÇÕ¹°À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ½ÇÁ¦ ¹°¼ÓÀÇ ¹ÚÅ׸®¾Æ Á¦°Å È¿À²À» 94.8%±îÁö ´Þ¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ G-Fe3O4ÀÇ Á¦°Å ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ Á¶»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÀÌ ¿¬±¸°á°ú´Â Àú³Î ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces¿¡ ¡°Highly Efficient Removal of Pathogenic Bacteria with Magnetic Graphene Composite¡±¶ó´Â Á¦¸ñÀ¸·Î °ÔÀçµÇ¾ú´Ù.

±×¸². ¹°¼ÓÀÇ º´¿ø±ÕÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ´Â Fe3O4/±×·¡ÇÉÀÇ Á¦Á¶ °øÁ¤.
 
[Ãâó = KISTI ¹Ì¸®¾È ¡º±Û·Î¹úµ¿Çâºê¸®ÇΡ»/ 2015³â 2¿ù 20ÀÏ]

[¿ø¹®º¸±â]

Magnetic graphene composite used to remove pathogens from water

Among the various techniques used to remove bio-organic pollutants in water, such as physical processes (adsorption, distillation, and filtration), biological processes (activated sludge), chemical processes (flocculation and chlorination), and photocatalytic process, the application of nanomaterials in water has been extensively studied because of its small size effect, quantum size effect, huge surface effect, good mechanical properties, and so on in recent years. 

However, because of its small size, it is difficult to separate nanomaterials from water, which not only resulted in difficulty to recycle and reuse nanomaterials but also may generate serious secondary pollutions. 

So far, graphene composites were used to remove metal heavy and organic dye; however, there is no report to cleaning pathogens bacteria in water with Fe3O4 modified graphene. On the other hand, graphene can prevent Fe3O4 agglomeration and enhance the removal efficiency because of its huge specific surface area and two-dimensional single-sheet structure. 

A new paper in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces ("Highly Efficient Removal of Pathogenic Bacteria with Magnetic Graphene Composite") reports the successful synthesis of Fe3O4/graphene (abbreviated as G-Fe3O4) nanoparticles by solvothermal method to effectively remove both bacteriophage and bacteria. 

The removal efficiency of E. coli for G-Fe3O4 composite can achieve 93.09%, whereas it is only 54.97% with Fe3O4 nanoparticles. 

In addition, the G-Fe3O4 composite show high removal efficiency for a wide range of pathogens including not only bacteriophage ms2, but also various bacteria such as S. aureus, E. coli, Salmonella, E. Faecium, E. faecalis, and Shigella. 

Moreover, a detailed verification test of real water samples was conducted and the removal efficiency of bacteria in real water for G-Fe3O4 composite can also reach 94.8%. The removal mechanism of G-Fe3O4 was also investigated. 
¨Ï±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ(www.waterindustry.co.kr) ¹«´ÜÀüÀç ¹× Àç¹èÆ÷±ÝÁö
ÀÌÀü±Û [WRF] ½Ä¼ö ³» À¯µ¶¼º Á¶·ùÀÇ È¿°úÀûÀÎ Á¦°Å ¹æ¹ý ¿¬±¸
´ÙÀ½±Û [¹Ì±¹] °¡¹³À» ´ëºñÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â »õ·Î¿î ´ã¼öÈ­ ±â¼ú
±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ.   ¼¾ÅÍÀå : ¹èö¹Î
ÁÖ¼Ò : ¼­¿ï½Ã ¼ÛÆı¸ »ïÀüµ¿ 72-3 À¯¸²ºôµù 5Ãþ TEL (02) 3431-0210   FAX (02) 3431-0260   E-mail waterindustry@hanmail.net
COPYRIGHT(C) 2012 ±Û·Î¹ú¹°»ê¾÷Á¤º¸¼¾ÅÍ. ALL RIGHT RESERVED.