최근 환경협력위원회(Commission for Environmental Cooperation, CEC)의 공동 공공 자문위원회(Joint Public Advisory Committee, JPAC)는 폭우수의 초과 관리가 시급한 북미지역의 문제에 지속가능한 해결책을 개발하고 구현하기 위해서는 정부와 시민 사회의 강력한 참여가 필요하다고 밝혔다.

공공 자문위원회(JPAC)에서는 “물과 기후 변화, 녹색 인프라를 활용한 적응”이라는 주제로 매사추세츠주의 보스턴에서 포럼을 개최하였다. 이 포럼은 캐나다, 멕시코, 미국의 환경부 장관들로 구성된 환경 협력 위원회(CEC)의 22개 일반 부서들이 함께 했다.

According to the Joint Public Advisory Committee (JPAC) of the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC) in a recent session, North American communities that are on the front lines of managing excess stormwater flows need strong engagement from governments and civil society to develop and implement sustainable solutions to this widespread problem.

The JPAC session, a forum devoted to the topic, "Water and Climate Change: Adaptation through Green Infrastructure," was held in Boston, Mass., in conjunction with the 22nd Regular Session of the CEC's governing Council, which is composed of the cabinet-level environment ministers from Canada, Mexico and the United States.

The Council meets each year to discuss its agenda for environmental cooperation in North America under the North American Agreement on Environmental Cooperation (NAAEC). JPAC is composed of 15 citizens, five from each country. It advises the Council and ensures public participation, openness and transparency in the actions of the CEC.

At the JPAC forum, members of the public convened with experts from non-governmental organizations, government, academia and industry to discuss how green infrastructure and land-use planning can be vital tools for communities to use in adapting to changing climate and excess stormwater. Participants heard that urban, rural and remote communities are equally at risk from excess stormwater and that urgent action is needed to implement workable remedies.

In urban areas, practical solutions to mitigating excess stormwater flows include incentives for low-impact residential and commercial real estate development, the construction of streets that allow stormwater to disperse better through the local environment rather than run off, and the dedication of public green space that enhances the restoration of local wetlands and habitats.

In rural or remote communities, simple, small-scale installations that strengthen the natural habitat's ability to reabsorb excess stormwater are favored over the construction of large artificial basins that recapture water. Conference participants were also reminded of the importance of incorporating traditional ecological knowledge from indigenous communities into an all-encompassing approach to considering green solutions to the problems presented by excessive stormwater flows.

 

[출처 = Water World / 2015년 7월 24일]